What to Ask for in a Used Car Pre-Purchase Inspection

Choose the shop yourself and confirm it is willing to inspect the make and model you’re considering. Ask the seller how the car can be taken there before you book. A mobile inspection can work when moving the vehicle is impractical. Ask what the mobile service can check without a lift and how its report is delivered.

Give the shop the context

Provide the year, mileage and VIN. Tell the technician about unusual noises, warning messages or paperwork that doesn’t match the listing. Ask whether the inspection covers a road test, tire and brake condition, leaks, underbody damage, and diagnostic findings relevant to the vehicle. If it’s an electric or hybrid vehicle, ask what the shop can assess about its high-voltage battery and charging system.

Ask for a written report and priorities

Ask the shop to identify the vehicle in the report and explain which repairs are urgent, which may be needed soon and which are ordinary maintenance. Get an estimate for work you would have to pay for. The FTC’s guide for buying from a dealer recommends getting a written inspection report with repair estimates.

Use the findings before committing

Keep a copy of the report and compare the total cost with a different vehicle in better condition. If an issue remains uncertain, ask the mechanic what a more detailed diagnosis would require. Also check the VIN and open recalls so you know which concerns need a seller, repair shop or manufacturer to address them.